The whole purpose of having a business website is to get visitors to the
site that will ultimately become clients or customers. For most
websites, the number one referral source of traffic is Google. For most
people, Google is the first place they go when they are looking for just
about anything. If you want your website to be successful, it needs to
rank well in Google. The Google search algorithm is complex but we do
know that the data is pulled from search engine spiders that are
continually crawling the web link to link in order to determine where
sites should rank.
If you want your site to rank well,
it’s necessary to create a website that is search engine spider
friendly. Here’s how to do so:
Create backlinks and content:
The
search engine spiders go from link to link to link. The number of
inbound links pointing to your site and the amount of content that
you’ve produced across the web correlates with the number of visits from
the search engine spiders. If you have a stagnant site that doesn’t
have many inbound links, the search engine spiders may pass right over
it. That’s why SEO link building is so important. A great way to make
sure that your site is always “fresh” is to add a blog that is updated
regularly.
Optimize titles and headings:
The
title is the most important meta element for SEO purposes. Be sure to
write a unique title for each page of content that includes keywords. If
every title is simply the name of the company or brand, it’s not really
telling the spider what that page is about. Always include unique
keywords first, and then the brand name second if it’s even necessary.
Within the page of content, always utilize h tags. The main heading of
the page is typically an H1 while sub headings might be H3 or H4. H tags
stick out from the rest of the content and tell the spider that it’s
important.
Submit an up to date sitemap:
Once
the site is fully functional and up and running, it’s best practice to
submit a sitemap to Google through Google Webmaster Tools. This gives
the search engine spiders the ability to find all of the pages of your
site. For a larger website, it may make sense to have a sitemap of
sitemaps. If you are constantly adding and removing pages (like an
e-commerce site) it may make sense to resubmit the sitemaps on a weekly
basis to get the new pages crawled and indexed more quickly.
Internal linking:
For
SEO and usability purposes, a website must have a strong internal
linking structure. This helps the spider understand the layout of your
site and what you have to offer on different pages.
Redirects:
When
a spider lands on an error page is comes to an immediate halt because
there is nowhere to go. This is bad because you want it to continue to
crawl the site. If a page is no longer available or relevant, don’t just
let it go to a 404 error page. Instead, use a 301 redirect to send the
spider to a page that is the most similar.
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